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Homemade Croissants

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  • Author: clara
  • Prep Time: 1 hour active, plus chilling
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Total Time: 2–3 days
  • Yield: 12 croissants 1x
  • Category: Pastries
  • Method: Laminated baking
  • Cuisine: French
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

Classic French-style croissants made at home with buttery, flaky layers using a laminated dough process that spans several steps for the perfect golden pastry.


Ingredients

Units Scale
  • 4 cups all-purpose flour
  • 2 1/4 tsp instant yeast
  • 1/4 cup granulated sugar
  • 2 tsp salt
  • 1 1/4 cups whole milk, cold
  • 1/4 cup unsalted butter, softened
  • 1 1/2 cups cold unsalted butter (for lamination)
  • 1 egg, for egg wash
  • 1 tbsp milk, for egg wash

Instructions

  1. Combine flour, sugar, salt, yeast, softened butter, and cold milk to form a dough. Knead until smooth. Refrigerate for 30 minutes.
  2. Shape the cold butter into a flat square and refrigerate.
  3. Roll out the chilled dough and place the butter block inside. Fold and roll out the dough, then fold into thirds (1st turn). Chill for 30 minutes.
  4. Repeat the rolling and folding process two more times (2nd and 3rd turns), chilling between each turn.
  5. Roll the dough into a large rectangle, cut into triangles, and shape each into a croissant.
  6. Place croissants on a baking sheet and let them proof at room temperature until puffy. Then refrigerate for another 30 minutes.
  7. Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Mix egg and milk for the egg wash and brush over the croissants.
  8. Bake for 18–22 minutes or until golden brown and fully puffed.

Notes

  • Ensure all ingredients, especially butter, stay cold to maintain layer separation.
  • Lamination is key—don’t skip chilling between folds.
  • You can freeze unbaked croissants after shaping for later use.
  • For best flavor, use European-style high-fat butter.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 croissant
  • Calories: 260
  • Sugar: 5g
  • Sodium: 210mg
  • Fat: 15g
  • Saturated Fat: 9g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 5g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 26g
  • Fiber: 1g
  • Protein: 5g
  • Cholesterol: 40mg